L&T shares drop 2% as UBS downgrades

by | Oct 25, 2024 | 0 comments

Larsen & Toubro (L&T) shares drop 2% to ₹3,378 on October 25 after a downgrade by UBS. Global brokerage house changed the rating of the share from ‘buy’ to ‘neutral’. It emphasized that the company is going to face various issues in its order growth during the next quarters. The target price for L&T was cut by UBS to ₹4,000 from earlier at ₹4,400. This translates into 16% upside from the last closing price of ₹3,443.

L&T: Stock Performance and Recent Downtrend

L&T shares saw a good 11% fall for the month. A recent downgrade by UBS also chugged along with this downtrend, because the firm was worried that this company might see slowdowns in new order growth. Analysts at UBS feel that L&T’s core earnings are pretty sound. They, however, say the market places a high value on its new order growth and this might be threatened by L&T’s cautious approach to increasing its order book in the near term.

Core Earnings vs. Order Growth: Strategic Reorientation L&T has been a large player in the construction and engineering space; it always used to boast of a strong set of earnings that periodically eased investor nerves. But in its analysis, UBS hints that the market hails the value presupposed from order growth in L&T rather than just core earnings. L&T’s recent strategy to grow the order book has been cautious, emphasizing more cash flow management and returns rather than chasing new orders actively. Thus, growth prospects would be limited, which would, in turn, impact overall valuations.

Order Wins in Power Transmission & Distribution-Recent

Even as the outlook for new order growth remains cautious, some good order wins in August have been reported by the Power Transmission & Distribution business of L&T. These mega contracts valued between ₹10,000 crore and ₹15,000 crore will further strengthen and expand electricity grids in the Middle East. It reinforces L&T’s strong portfolio in high-stakes infrastructure projects and demonstrates the company’s capabilities for large deals in difficult times. It is still a segment where growth in order books might remain restricted because of operational efficiency coupled with financial discipline rather than aggressive expansion, as UBS comments.

Valuation and Market Position

While UBS downgraded L&T, the brokerage also indicated that the valuation of this stock, versus other industrial peers, provides some comfort to the investors. The relative discount in the valuation of L&T versus the other heavyweights in the industrial space indicates that the stock still has appeal for the long-term investor, who is keen on stable cash flows and existing market presence. Based on all these data, a brokerage house revised the target price to ₹4,000. This is moderate growth despite the challenges that are very likely to arise in the short term.

Future Outlook and Investor Strategy

From the L&T investor’s perspective, a downgrade by UBS indicates time to trim short-term expectations. However, the brokerage speaks to the point that L&T can still provide some resilience in the form of steady cash flow and a disciplined approach in the wake of the expected order growth slowdown. This will be determined at the outcome of management decisions taken on cash flow as well as management of order books, on how the earnings turnaround will play out in the coming quarters for L&T.

Industry and Macro-Economic Factors

Industry and macro-economic factors would play a much larger role in L&T’s future journey, as it enjoys cautious expansion. In the current scenario, industry dynamics are riddled with uncertainties primarily on account of volatile demand, fluctuation in raw material prices, and geopolitical factors which may influence the pace of new orders. This gives L&T a cushion in certain sectors like power transmission and infra, particularly internationally, but macro headwinds remain potent.

Key Takeaways

Share Movement: The shares of L&T declined 2% as UBS downgraded to ‘neutral’ and set a new target price of ₹4,000.

Concerns on Order Growth: UBS also hints at the possibility of order growth decelerating that would hamper the uptrend in the L&T stocks.
There is likely to be stabilization of L&T through strong earnings and good cash-flow management despite the slowdown in order growth.

Valuation perspective: Valuation discount to the industrial peer group offers some comfort for investors.
Industry outlook: Critical for L&T’s performance from macro factors and strategic decisions on cash flows and returns.
Put together, although a downgrade of UBS may raise some cautious optimism, a robust business along with disciplined financial handling of L&T is likely to sustain the level of market for long even during times of unfavorable short-term phase. Investors might like to take a middle of the road approach where the stable footing offered by the company gets due importance along with near-term headwinds to be crossed over.

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